Sunday, November 29, 2020

Do you know enough about your colleagues?

 Let us study our colleague’s working personalities?

It is better as a Team member we understand our colleagues better.

Observe all the team members at your team and try to discover how each one’s dominating personality is.

We have to appreciate the way individuals have developed into it. Let us align with the style.

The Inspector: Serious, formal, and proper. This personality type places considerable emphasis on tradition and old-school values. Patience, hard work, honor, and social and cultural importance are all cultivated by the Inspector. They are reserved, calm, quiet, and noble. These traits result from the combination of Introversion, Sensing, Thinking, and Judging. They appreciate a systematic life. They like matters to be well-organized and pay a considerable deal of attention to detail. When things are in disarray, people with this personality type may identify themselves as incapable to relax until they have set everything straight and the work has been completed.

The Counselor: This personality type oozes creative imagination and magnificent ideas from every pore. They have a distinct, usually subtle, way of looking at the world that is not consistently realized. This personality type will never accept anything at the surface level or withhold to countenance a better way to approach problems. While they are introverted by nature, individuals with this personality type are capable to establish strong, meaningful connections with other individuals. They enjoy helping others, but they also need time and space to rejuvenate.

The Mastermind: They are are true introverts. This personality type tends to be relaxed, reserved, and comfortable in their own company. They are generally self-sufficient and choose to work alone than in a group. Socializing significantly drains the energy of this personality type, causing them to need to recharge. They are more attentive to big ideas and theories. When examining the world, they frequently question why things happen the way they do. Uncertainty is the enemy of the Mastermind. They shine at developing plans and strategies for every probability.

The Giver: They are eternal people-pleasers. They are extroverted, idealistic, charismatic, vocal, highly principled, and honest. This set of traits ensures that they can generally associate with others of varying backgrounds and personalities. They rely more on intuition and feelings, occupying more in their imagination than the real world. This can be troublesome, for the individual themselves and those around them. They have wonderful people skills and are often expressed as warm, affectionate, and supportive. Not only are individuals with this personality type great at encouraging other individuals, but they also derive personal satisfaction from serving others.

The Craftsman: This personality type is generally defined by rationality and logic but is also able of spontaneity and enthusiasm. People with such personalities are results-oriented. When there is a problem, they choose to rapidly understand the underlying cause and resolve some type of solution. They are generally described as quiet, but with an easy-going attitude towards others.

The Provider: This personality type is thoroughly social, born of a need to interact with others. This desire to make others happy usually results in popularity for the provider. They generally tend to be the cheerleader or sports hero in high school and college. Later in life, they advance to revel in the limelight. They are primarily focused on organizing social events for their families, friends, and communities. They expect their kind and giving ways to be acknowledged and appreciated by others. They are sensitive to the needs and feelings of others and are good at responding and providing the care that individuals need. They want to be liked by others and are easily upset by unkindness or indifference.

The Idealist: This personality type prefers not to talk about themselves, especially upon first meeting a strange individual. They prefer spending time alone in quiet places. This personality type can become lost in their imagination and daydreams. This sometimes leads to the type of people drowning in the depth of their thoughts, fantasies, and ideas.

The Performer: They are an Extroverted, Observant, Feeling, and Perceiving personality, and are generally seen as Entertainers. Born to provide amusement and distraction to others and to monopolize the limelight, They love to hold court in a group. They are thoughtful explorers who enjoy learning – and sharing what they learn with others. They live for the company and typically have strong interpersonal skills. They are cheerfully and fun, and will never decline the opportunity to be the center of attention.

The Champion: This personality type is profoundly individualistic. Champions are not followers and care little for the status quo. Instead, they aim toward creating their structures, looks, actions, habits, and ideas. They do enjoy the company though – assuming it is the “right” company – enjoying strong intuition when it comes to themselves and others.

The Doer: They live for social interaction, drawing strength from feelings and emotions. They enjoy logical processes and reasoning, provided this does not stand in the way of freedom in thought and deed. Theory and abstracts will not retain the attention or interest of a Doer for long.

The Supervisor: They set a great deal of emphasis on traditional values. These include organization, honesty, dedication, and dignity. This personality type believes thoroughly in doing what they believe is right and socially acceptable. People with this personality type enjoy spending time with other individuals. They have strong verbal skills and interacting with others helps them feel energized.

The Commander: Their Primary concern is to focus on and managing external circumstances with logic and discipline. Once this has been achieved, intuition and reasoning take effect. This personality type will always relish the opportunity to take charge. They live in a world of possibilities, often viewing challenges and obstacles as great opportunities to push themselves. They have a natural gift for leadership and never shirk from making decisions. Options and ideas will be quickly yet carefully examined.

The Thinker: They are highly respected for brilliant theories and unrelenting logic. This makes sense, as this personality type is arguably the most logical of all. People of this personality type lack interest in practical, day-to-day activities and maintenance.

The Nurturer: This personality type is constantly ready to give back, and any generosity received will be returned threefold. The people and things an ISFJ believes in will be upheld, and supported with enthusiasm and unselfishness. This makes this among the warmest and kind-hearted personality types. Harmony and cooperation are important to them, and this type is likely to be sensitive to the feelings of others.

The Visionary: This personality type relishes the opportunity to discuss theories and facts in extensive detail, needing little encouragement to set the world to rights.

The Composer: They are fun to be around and very spontaneous. This makes them the appropriate companion to tag along with an activity, planned, or unplanned. They look to live life to the fullest and embrace the present. This ensures they are always keen to encounter a new experience or make a discovery.

Once you figure out your team members better, it would be easy to get along with them.

Saturday, November 21, 2020

Agile Thought Webnairs: 23rd October 2020

 


My session with BBA and BCA student

 Today I had a session with 70 students from BBA and BCA stream. my topic was Product Development Strategy. It was an interesting session spending time with students and answering their curious questions. 

Uploaded the presentation here
Comments from a participants:





Monday, November 16, 2020

Farmer Family Performance appraisal in a Village!



Once upon a time there was a farmer, his name was Panduraja!


He has 5 children, Jhooti, Bheema, Arjoona, Nakooola, Shooyaya!

Some of them are educated, some are only matriculation pass!

They had multiple acres of farming land. They have a large house with ponds and many domestic animals to looks after. Initially, they had a struggling life but over a period of time, they stabilized themselves.

But the Farmer Panduraja was in worry! Every year they discussed how they should share their profit. They have their own family but they reside together on the same premises. Most of the initial year they had a quarrel and tussle with the money distribution.

They had an expert professional friend who also happens to be their distant relatives and well-wisher. His name was Kris, who is a Ph.D. in Agriculture and professor HOD in a nearby college.

Every year this is a nightmare challenge for Panduraja,

How can he distribute the profit among his children so that they stay motivated and energized.

They should not break up their property and leave the premises where they reside together.

Panduraja often chats with Kris. Kris recommended using the Bell curve system to distribute wealth and profit.

Kris read that somewhere, and they tried for a few years. But it did not work out as it created a quarrel and division among his children.

All his children are working for a common goal. Their proficiency is different, and core competencies are diversified.

Nakooola was remarkably talented at selling the crops, milk, eggs, and poultry meat.

Jhooti was excellent at cultivating lands and growing crops.

Bheema takes care of distributing the cattle, goats to the city, and buying and selling those.

Shooyaya was taking care of the farming, fishing, and exporting fishery commodities.

Jhooti also was taking care of the account part with his father and track the balance sheet.

Everyone is contributing to some of the other aspects and occasionally when crops fail but other services take care of their profits.

All the five brothers do daily standup and monthly progress with the Panduraja.

They reskill themselves as the market changes, need changes. Ther wife also takes care of the textile and other handlooms, handmade items e.g. pottery, etc.

The million-dollar question is how do Panduraja distribute the prosperity which will cause everyone happy?

Kris comes out with One team approach where there will not be any bell but team outcome with impact-driven measurement. They have to increase the outcome and strengthen the bottom line. Based on the numerous feedback mechanisms from various stakeholders, the final amount will differ. Their fundamental wealth distribution calculation is more or less fixed, the % variation of wealth distribution is not substantial. There will be a special monitory award for exceptional performance.

e.g. once there was a bumper production of Mango and Nakoola could export mangoes abroad with his contact at a special price. That attempt has fetched significant profit, and he got special monetary gain. Due to crop failure one year, everyone takes the loss amount, but due to the fish & poultry market, they could all get the benefit of this.

They watch out on a periodic basis and manifest on what they should promptly do to minimize the damage and maximize the profit.

So with the Kris guide, Panduraj could able to balance the equal distribution of wealth looking at the performance award one was doing better to expand the business outcome. Special recognition of monitory distribution happens when such spike benefits happen when the performance was done by going beyond the defined boundary.

This ownership model was working fine with the farmer family.

Now, Panduraja extended such a model with other families of the village. It motivates all the family members to put in their finest effort as they are merely gaining the profit. If they suffer a loss, it is absorbed by the other gains avenues. Now it has been one decade they are following this model.....

This Self-driven, Self-organized, shared purpose, outcome & impact, Value generation, one team-driven mindset enabling them to maximize the profit margin. Shareholders are also happy as they get their due service.

Do you think there is no conflict, no dispute, it is always there, but they are resolving all these to stay relevant in the market.

After Panduraja died, they keep Kris & their mother as their final authority to take the final call for any decision making. It was a democratic approach, but decision-making was taken by the Kris and their mother based on the data.

Friday, November 6, 2020

High Performance Team Skills?





What are the key skills we should watch for when we coach for a team?


From a lot of research, it has been inferred that a team to arrive at a high-performance state, exhibits many remarkable skills among team members.

When we coach a team, we can fine-tune those skills. We can watch for the present state of these skills and we can highlight to the team members to enhance those on many distinct occasions.

These skills will facilitate the team to function better. There is an intrinsic drive to upgrade these skills, as these skills will make those individuals stronger individuals in a process.

The team will traverse through many challenging assignments, but these skills will polish through better teamwork.

The team members can measure themselves at definite intervals how well they are performing against most of these skills.

They can determine actions to advance these skills.

Though it is not so easy to radically transform these skills in a short span of time but with devoted effort, we should seek to enhance these.

Saturday, October 24, 2020

Are your teams driven by Theory X leaders/managers?



This is the lastest story one of my coaches' companions was sharing in a conversation. She was experiencing this situation in her context. And discussing what can be done?

Douglas McGregor, a management professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology during the 1950s and 1960s.

In his 1960 book, The Human Side of Enterprise, McGregor proposed two theories by which managers recognize and address employee motivation. He attributed to these opposing motivational methods as Theory X and Theory Y management. 

Each considers that the manager’s role is to coordinate resources, consisting of individuals, to best benefit the enterprise. However, beyond this commonality, the attitudes and assumptions they embrace are altogether distinctive.

According to McGregor, Theory X management considers the following:
Work is naturally distasteful to most individuals, and they will seek to avert responsibility whenever feasible.
Most individuals are not enthusiastic, have little ambition for responsibility, and choose to be directed.
Most individuals have a limited aptitude for creativity in dealing with organizational problems.
Motivation occurs entirely at the physiological and security levels of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.
Most individuals are self-centered. As a result, they must be strictly controlled and often coerced to achieve organizational objectives.
Most individuals resist change.
Most individuals are gullible and unintelligent.
Most individuals gravitate toward prejudice and racism because of their attachment to ancient and conventional assumptions about individuals in general.
Most Individuals can still be heard saying things like “there will always be chiefs and Indians,” even though that kind of dialogue is becoming less familiar.

Essentially, Theory X assumes that the fundamental origin of employee motivation is financial, with security as a powerful second.

Under Theory X Manager, one can take a hard or soft approach to obtain results.

Theory X managers tend to be autocratic and controlling and feel it is up to them to ride people and drive them to perform their work (boss as a “Commander”). Once you acquire a powerful position it is much easy to exercise the power! 

You might have noticed such X management style, powerful organizations may discover that following it is inevitable owing to the volume of individuals that they operate and the rigid deadlines that they have to meet.

Have you come across such occasions? as a Coach what you have been investigating?

Theory X Leaders’ approach culminates in aggression, deliberately low productivity, and intense employee attrition. 

X Leaders believe Team members are rare to find reward or gratification in their work, so a “carrot and stick “ technique will contribute to be more fruitful in persuading them.

McGregor’s name for this kind of management is “management by control.”

Theory X management hinders the fulfillment of higher-level needs of Maslow’s Hierarchy chart because it doesn’t acknowledge that those needs are significant in the workplace. 

As a result, the particular way that employees can seek to find higher-level needs at work is to seek further compensation, so, predictably, they focus on financial benefits. 

While money may not be the most efficient way to self-fulfillment, it may be the only way feasible. 

The Theory X-oriented principal reduces the channels for innovations in work strategies and weakens the amount of group experience established.

Theory X Manager will design rigid organizational arrangements and controls based on established authority. He will employ careful control, give specific instructions, demand complete conformity, and will use threats of firings or economic sabotage to provoke the work done.

In a study reported in the Social Behavior And Psychology journal, researchers found employees’ motivation starts with encouragement from managers. If employees are led by Theory X managers in the work then team members will not be capable to engage properly!

What are some of the coaching aspects we can explore?

a) Let us talk with the leader X about the Situation Leadership style, as everything is situationally specific, those traits can be explained and practice. 

b) Let us explain the Complex system and traits of complexity and why Leaders have to behave differently in a complex system.

c) Let us talk about the Agile Cultural context and model. How people's aspects have been considered. 

d) Let us explain Extrinsic motivation factors and how leaders can explain those?

Let us talk about the outcome and Impact not only meeting the deadline.

All these have to be practiced and see what new outcome appears in Team.

Saturday, October 17, 2020

Strengthening Self-Organizing Cross-Functional Scrum Team



A cross-functional team is a group of individuals with diverse functional expertise working toward a shared objective.

According to the Scrum Guide, a cross-functional team is a team that is organized around a product, a defined portion of a product, a service, or a customer value stream, and must include all competencies needed to accomplish their work without depending on others that are not part of the team.

What are the challenges of establishing such a self-organized cross-functional scrum team?

a) Silos mentality( BA, dev, test, Support )

b) Communication issue( BA, dev, test, Support )

c) Competency issue( BA, dev, test, Support )

d) Alignment issues( BA, dev, test, Support )

e) Conflicts are very high ( BA, dev, test, Support )

f) Ownership and commitment challenges( BA, dev, test, Support )

g) Mindset issue ( BA, dev, test, Support )

h) Collaboration issues ( BA, dev, test, Support )

i) Blame each other

j) Trust deficit, etc

How do we minimize these? Any structural approach we have to consider?

Look at any team and we will see a mixture of behaviors and personalities. Sometimes the individuals in a team can be complete opposites of each other and there will be conflicts; Other times there will be synergy in the team.

The ‘process’ part of the team will be very dependent on the behavior preferences that team members display.

The management psychologist Dr. Meredith Belbin was one of the first people formally to identify the different roles that people play in teams.

He recognized that in teams there are individuals who take action-oriented roles.

Some team members are more people-focused and others more cerebral.

Effective teams are made up of different types of people and they consist of different types of roles.


The mix of role types that play in a team determines their effectiveness.

These roles are

Shaper, Coordinator, Plant, Resource Investigator, Monitor Evaluator, Specialist, teamworker, Implementer, Completer Finisher

Although there are nine team roles, this doesn’t mean that a team needs nine individuals in it to be effective. Individuals will tend to have more than one preferred team role, so will generally occupy more than one role in the team.

When we look for a cross-functional self-organized high-performance scrum team, which evolves after a long cycle of the experiential exploration, we require to look at these 3 factors how effectively it has been matured.

When we recruit team members, if we can balance with these 3 factors, it would be advantageous for them to grow into a high-performance team, as the team will be apt to resolve any challenges they come across.

When I encounter the best scrum teams, I could certainly locate the traces of all these roles in a team.

I could able to trace who is Plant? who is matching the role of coordinator? etc. I start improving if these roles are missing.

When we start coaching, we also nurture these roles, based on what are the gaps, and what can be done to minimize those gaps.

This is a very good structure provided to structurally do team coaching and look for an opportunity.

All the challenges listed initially will slowly resolve when we have all these 9 roles developed and depicted with the scrum team.

We mostly look for a Scrum Master who is having a mixture of all these roles

[ A ‘teamworker’ is generally co-operative, easy to get along with, perceptive, and diplomatic. They are good listeners and are able to smooth over areas of friction within the team. They help keep the team together, particularly during times of stress or pressure.

A ‘shaper’ likes to challenge and drive things forward, enjoying the pressure and the reward of overcoming obstacles. They are able to identify patterns in discussions and in work undertaken and use this to push for change.

A ‘resource investigator’ is likely to be enthusiastic and charismatic, communicating well with others. They are able to explore opportunities, develop contacts, and instigate relationships.

The ‘implementer’ is reliable and well-disciplined, often conservative, and efficient at getting the job done. The implementer is able to reliably turn ideas into practical actions, and strategies into defined and manageable tasks.

People who fulfill the co-ordinator role are generally confident and responsible. They functionwell as a chairperson, helping to clarify goals and establish priorities. They encourage others to make decisions by delegating appropriately. ]

Friday, October 16, 2020

Free Kindle Book : We Can Lead , Festival Offer

 


To all my readers,

Joyful message to distribute with you, Publisher has given festival offer on my recent book, We can Lead - A Guidebook of Personal Leadership and Self Coaching, Free Kindle Book for a limited period. Please avail of this opportunity till the festival ends in India. Available on Amazon.

Please visit here: 

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Measuring the High-Performance team?



How do we start measuring the team performance “as-is” state before commencing the team coaching journey?

We require to start from somewhere which points out to us, what are numerous considerations which should start concentrating on during coaching to strengthening.

We may look into the below aspects highlighted here to strengthen. Do you recognize those?




Team members are passionate and unguarded in their discussion of issues? On a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members call out one another’s deficiencies or unproductive behaviors? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members know what their peers are working on and how they contribute to the collective good of the team.? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members quickly and genuinely apologize to one another when they say or do something inappropriate or possibly damaging to the team.? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members willingly make sacrifices (in their departments or areas of expertise for the good of the team? On a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Do team members openly admit their weaknesses and mistakes? On a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team meetings are compelling, not boring? On a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members leave meetings confident that their peers are completely committed to the decisions that were agreed on, even if they were in initial disagreement? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

During team meetings, the most important—and difficult—issues are put on the table to be resolved? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members are deeply concerned about the prospect of letting down their peers? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members know about one another’s personal lives and are comfortable discussing them? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Do team members end discussions with clear and specific resolutions and action plans? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Do team members challenge one another about their plans and approaches? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members are slow to seek credit for their own contributions, but quick to point out those of others? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members are taking a stand whenever it is required? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members are able to speak up when it is essential? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members are able to say NO when it is essential? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members do not hide any information and express what is relevant? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members express if they do not like anything ? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members respect each other opinions? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

team members are always contributed to their shared goal? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members are measuring team performance and course correct? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves.

Team members are able to finish their own assignments? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members are able to fix the issues if any surprise unplanned issues come up? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members have established a set of ground rules and guidelines for team performance and behaviors? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members express disagreements constructively? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Team members follow through on decisions and action items? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

The team leader has a process for sharing information with all team members? on a 1-5 scale, 5 being the highest, How do we want to rate ourselves

Sunday, October 4, 2020

The Spectrum of Coaching



How do we ensure as a coach, we encourage the team members from Skills development to Individual Transformation?

As an Agile coach when we commence with Agile Training, the journey just commenced. We as a coach desire to support the coachee for a complete transformation. Agile coaching is less focused on the acquisition of skills (inputs) and better focused on promoting the coachee’s grade of Deliverables(outputs and outcomes) in their prevailing role. The focus is more on long-term achievement improvement. As a coach, we desire to ensure coachees promote full-stack personality advancement to obtain long-term benefits.

Like a strategist, a coach needs to consider what can do with each individual so that from skill development, they have transformed themselves into a new performance state. Part of this could be growing awareness for change, inspire, and motivate them to reform, experiment with diverse opportunities, and take action to reform, sustain those changes, secure ongoing discovery exploration progresses.


What do you think?

Building a High-performance team?



The logical levels model, also recognized as Dilts logical levels, was established by Robert Dilts and Todd Epstein, who were, in turn, influenced by the creation of Gregory Bateson and Bertrand Russell.

The logical levels model is built up of the following six stages: Environment, Behavior, Capability, Beliefs and values, Identity, Spirituality, or connectedness.

We can employ for self-transformation, we can employ the same for the team Transformation.

A leader of the team or a coach can study through these logical layers and influence the team for transformation Journey.

Some of the questions team can propose to commence the journey...
How do we distinguish ourselves?
How do we consider ourselves mainly in terms of what we accomplish? Or the experiences we have?
Or What’s vital to us and what we believe? How do we want to be known as?
Or Who we are as a team? What do people tell about us?
Or how do we describe ourselves in terms of our purpose, or being part of something that’s bigger and further prominent than we are as a team?

The essential concept behind the Logical Levels is that each level has a direct relation to the lower level in the hierarchy.
A transformation on a lower level doesn’t naturally change the levels above. A change on a high level, however, invariably changes the lower levels.

This is exactly like a Pyramid of Layers. The base layer is Environment – this is where we are, and what’s around us – including other people. The vital questions here are “Where are We as a team? What is around us as a team? How does my environment affect my objective? What are my external opportunities or constraints? What kind of individuals do we like to have around us? Where do we get assistance from? Where are my sources? How does our working environment make us feel?

The next level up is Behavior. This is what we literally accomplish? What are our habits? How do we as a team act or react in a given condition? – all these happen in the context of the Environment

The next level is the Capability. This is what we recognize how to do, what we are competent to perform, the skills that we have. What are the skills and abilities that we presently possess that will support us to get the transformations we choose? Which skills we desire, but we have not yet mastered in order to perform the required reforms? So our Behavior is adopted from within our territory of skills – just because we have the expertise to perform something, doesn’t mean we will accomplish it.

The next level up is Values and Beliefs – Values being what’s fundamental to us as a team, and Beliefs being what we believe about ourselves, about other communities, and about how the world works, Why do we believe and value that? What beliefs might help us to get stronger results? Our values are what motivate us – if a goal is essential to us, we will set time and effort into carrying out it happen – and they are again the yardsticks that we adopt to vote if something is right or wrong.

Above that, we have the level of Identity. This is the level of who we are as a team, our sense of self as a team. What we stand for as a team? What is our vision of the team? How is what we are experiencing an interpretation of who we are? How would others represent us?

Finally – we have the level of Purpose or Spirit. This is what we are part of that is more powerful to us than to ourselves; what we feel hooked up to, and what someday we would give up your life for. This is an about team mission. For what reason, we are here? How would we like to be remembered when we are no more team? What greater good do we believe in?

So, if we are wishing to establish change take effect, make assured that the change is taking place at an adequately high level to establish it stick.

Reference: http://www.nlpu.com/Articles/LevelsSummary.htm#:~:text=Dilts,another%20system%2C%20and%20so%20on.

Saturday, September 26, 2020

We Can Lead

 The coronavirus pandemic has established an unprecedented condition in front of all of us. This is the moment where we require to demonstrate enormous leadership abilities to surmount these crises situation.

My third book, “We can lead” is a leadership book for all individuals who choose to grow into better whatever they are working out. It is a guidebook that can stimulate to self-analysis and striving to enhance our inner self and serve others to accomplish the same. This book has made me stronger, and I am absolute it will do the same for others. This book will aid everyone to stay strong at this crisis hour.

Please glance inside the book to identify further about the composition.


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#leadershipskills #leadershipcoaching #selfcoaching #agilecoach #scrummaster #scrummasters #productowners #changeagents #projectmanagers #projectmanager #coaches




Saturday, September 19, 2020

What Leaders does during Agile Transformation



Leadership is crucial in any Organizational Agile Transformation.

Adapted from: Wikipedia: Complex Adaptive System

Leadership in Agile Organization is like a Complex Adaptive system leadership. Things are emergence, Patterns are evolving based on the input receiving from the agents.

Agile Transformation starts with Agile Leadership.

Organizations need to pursue business benefits happening owing to Agile ways of functioning.

In the Agile organization, leaders are servants. Leaders are coaches. Leaders are strategists. The operational responsibilities have been delegated to the scrum teams. Leaders facilitate the conversation to assure the bottlenecks are eliminating continuously.

Leaders understand why we are doing Agile Transformation. What value we will receive when we complete Agile Transformation for the whole organization. Leaders are in the driver seat to build an Agile Culture and Mindset changes. Leaders will never pretend that they know everything and think they do not need to learn anything fresh. Leaders will be vulnerable and accept the limitation of their knowledge.

Leaders need to create Cross-Functional, Self Organized, Long live, Agile Teams.The team own end to end product & solution delivery. Leaders coach the team to achieve such a maturity state. Leaders will not interfere in the daily working discussion by micromanaging team member’s activities.

Leaders ensure all the organizational impediments encountered by team members are eliminates at the appropriate moment by deliberately driving these activities. Leaders look for those issues/challenges, gather those, and systematically address those. Some of those challenges are profoundly substantial in nature. Leaders engage in a value stream workshop to understand the product development flow-related roadblocks. They call for a discovery workshop to analyze and get rid of those challenges.

In the Agile Organization where team members start showing self organize, self-driven, cross-functional teams where team members are committed and own end-to-end delivery responsibility, Leaders coach the team to sustain those high-performance team traits. Leaders mentor the team members wherever they identify gaps and room for improvement opportunities are there.

Leaders engage in numerous problem-solving workshops to facilitate teams to resolves different types of issues the team is dealing with. Leaders will not be looking at the status updating and will not act like an action delegating master. Leaders will involve and cocreate the agile organization.

Leaders transform the organization’s culture. Agile culture is more about collaboration and cultivation among people. More concentrated on People’s aspects. Leaders ensure teams and team members are connected in the diverse platforms to demonstrate each other deliverable. Minimize dependencies among each other and Maximize exchange knowledge.

Leaders ensure organizations embrace a more experimental mindset. Encourage team members to gain by experimenting, failing, and sharing and caring approach. Leaders also exhibit the same mindset by walk the talk.

Leaders ensure the Kaizen process is in place. Leaders facilitate many such events to ensure, the great minds are functioning at the team level are prepared to contribute to the bigger purpose in the organization. Leaders will not ask for the ideas and calculate the ideas generated by the team members. Leaders will generate more ideas than their team members.

Leaders lead the organization change management journey. Leaders establish the change is accepted by the whole organization and changes are appearing due to Agile transformation. Leaders are leading from the front and acting as the lighthouses.

Leaders of change must be eager to move first. They exhibit the behaviors and attitudes that are expected of everyone else. Employees watch leaders for consistency between words and actions to look at if they should believe the change is absolutely going to happen. Leaders are self-aware and deliberate.

Leaders create a sense of urgency and importance about the change and demonstrate commitment and passion about getting things done. They offer recognition to those who are performing and operating well.

Leaders energize the team members, motivate them. Leaders identify the right talent, bridge the knowledge gaps if any by providing the perfect environment and training. Leaders establish the trust is in the air. Leaders provide the right supply of resource and assistance to maintain the right momentum and pressure in the ambient.

Situational Leadership® According to Blanchard and Hersey.

Leaders act based on the situation, based on the maturity of the team members, leaders delegates everything.

Psychological Saftey in Spotify Model is built-in.....




People are very much sensitive to power and hierarchy within an organization or within a team.

The act of fear in the hierarchy is ages old story.

Most individuals are completely conscious of where they land in the power hierarchies at work. After joining any organization or team, everyone looks into the power map and relative position where they are. This creates a map of how far and how much they should maneuver. With whom they should ally and with whom they can debate!

their position shapes their attitudes of how safe it is to take interpersonal risks within their team or group

research shows that those with a lower position in a group or department generally enjoy less psychologically safe than those with higher status

This drives them less likely to check with others when they are dubious about something, more frightened that mistakes will be held against them, less adequate to bring up tough problems, and less certain that others value their skills

Though the leaders often preach empowerment, they may be uninformed of the fear generated by disparities in rank or status and, accordingly, may not do sufficient to safeguard that a message of empowerment is expressed in a psychologically safe environment.

Fear has long been adopted as a mechanism for retaining control

If people lower in the rank are afraid of those who have power, it continues to infer that they will act what they are expected to do.

Hierarchically embedded fear is not so natural to shrug off or change with psychological safety just because it is a wonderful thought.

Fear in those with subordinate roles leads to an inclination to conceal one’s tentative thoughts.

When individuals in authority speak authoritatively and speak first, it usually appears in greater self-censorship by others, even if this was not the initial purpose. Likewise, without meaning to, managers often reduce willingness to participate in meaningful dissent by seeking approval, rather than a genuine search, of their views.



Why tolerate such a situation especially in the knowledge industry where rapid ideation and implementation are need of the hour.

The beauty of structural change which proposes by Spotify enables Psychological Saftey built-in into the system.

In the normal Hierarchical model, we have seen top-down command and control leadership is built in.

Due to the character of the structure itself but in the Spotify model, the shift of power to capability building and People to value generation line is different.


Decouples people-leadership tasks, generally implemented by one manager into two sets of tasks implemented by two different managers, each of which is equally significant ( Chapter Manager & Tribe Manager).

One boss(Chapter Manager) provides and makes decisions about one set of objectives (such as employing and terminating, promotions, training, and competence building);

The other boss(Tribe Manager/Leader) makes decisions about another set of things (such as prioritization of goals and work, regular administration of task execution, and quality assurance).

Because the two roles are so distinct, there should be less need for the power struggles, tensions, and conflicts often encountered in more conventional structures.

Importantly, even though, the two managers—one of which we’ll call the “capability leader,” the other the “value-creation leader”—have to admit on a volume of situations: who and what to deploy to projects, initiatives, and business units, for example, and how considerable these individual and other resources are going to cost. (Value-creation leaders must compensate for them out of their budget.) - Mckinsey

What do you say? Have you seen such instances?




Organization Change Operation for a Fresh Drive?




My friend recently joins an organization as a Change Lead! New Position different office and unique change manager!

We were informally reviewing what are the factors we should study out and how can we set ourselves for success.

He takes up an assignment to know further about his new organization, to understand further about them so that he can position himself better.

He was a part of the team which is performing satisfactory, it seems. My friend wants to know the stuff “as it is”, so that he can perform the desirable change management proposal. To function better in the organization he has to recognize the as-is state of the team culture & Organization culture.

What he was using is called “The Cultural Web”, which identifies six connected elements that help to make up what Johnson and Scholes call the “paradigm”–the pattern or model–of the work environment.

I was not cognizant about this model, but when he was explaining, I felt wow, that is how it can help individuals to set themselves initially in a structural way which is a marvelous approach.

What precisely are all these factors to look upon?



1. Stories and Myths: Lookout all the previous and current stories going on within the organization about the organization? Note down all these points without analyzing anything. Just collect as initial days. More is better. Through these incidents try to capture organization values, beliefs, etc, and why with how part.

Collect & Write about 20 pages on these stories & Myths. It will provide remarkably valuable insight.

2. Rituals and Routines: Observe and Collect daily actions and behaviors of individuals within the organization. Participate in numerous informal and formal meetings and note down different levels of discussion, roles in how people behave, exchange, and exhibits.

3. Symbols: The visual representation of the company; how they show up to both employees and individuals on the outside. It includes logos, office spaces, dress codes, and sometimes advertisements. How the organization and team feel about the symbols, logos, and colors.

4. Control Systems: Collect all the points through which the organization is getting controlled? The quality system, customer base, products, cash flow, etc how all these elements control the whole organization or different teams. These give valuable insights into the organization flow. How about the teams, team members getting punished, or recognized by whom for what? etc

5. Organisation Structures: Read out the prevailing organization structure. Unwritten power and influence that some members may exert, which likewise indicates whose contributions to the organization are most appreciated by those above them. Where the power centers, why, and how those influence the numerous decision making.

6. Power Structures: Note who are the individuals, are those who hold the strongest influence over decisions and commonly have the ultimate say on significant actions or changes.

Now he has gathered all the intelligence, So what?

As he is a Change agent into the new ambient, by integrating this system of analysis, he can identify himself and will be adequate to break free of ritual and belief systems within a company to achieve real change and innovation.

Whenever there is a fresh initiative that can start we need to address most of these below areas. The below areas are vital as this is how organizations operate. This is what culture is about.

For example, there is an initiative from Projectized organization, we have to move to the Productized organization. This is a new change organization that is willing to bring in to overcome some of the anti agile practices and raise the business agility in the delivery team.

1. Stories and Myths: What are the numerous challenges “projects based” approach experiences, What new stories we can bring into? How can rewrite some of the old stories with a new productized concept? Internally and externally what are the new development due to productized approaches can bring into.

2. Rituals and Routines: The projects based funding, execution, etc, what are numerous routine is going to transform when we move into the productized approach? What the platform we have which can communicate these changes in ritual and routine, explains betters. Who are the individuals who are responsible to bring those changes in rituals and routines?

3. Symbols: What are the new colors, logo for in product-based approach will look like. How do we advertise and brand within the team environment? The change from Project to product approach should have an original look feel and transmit some clear message.

4. Control Systems: What is the formal and informal approach to the new change. The pilot of the productized approach in a certain team, how the progress will be presented by whom etc information needs to be presented. How the decision will be taken and by whom need to highlight.

5. Organisation Structures: What will be the structure of the productization initiatives. Who are the core team members and who will make the pivotal decisions? A formal and information structure of the team members serving to fulfill some of the activities.

6. Power Structures: Who are the investors in this productization drive. How success will look like. Who drives through this approach?

This provides a structural thought process on how to roll out the change management plan for an initiative where success will be high as we are aligning with the organizational cultures.

All these aspects need to look into when we introduce fresh changes to the organization.

In this procedure, we are also taking care of the present organizational culture

As the cultural paradigm influences and is influenced by the six inter-relating factors of the model, each aspect should be considered in terms of mapping out and designing the necessary changes (Johnson et al, 2011).

Understanding the dominant culture permits consideration of whether or not change can be accommodated within the culture of any given labor ward. Alternatively, if this is not possible, a shift in culture is definitely required (Johnson et al, 2011).

It also allows identification of what is problematic about the existing culture, indicating the type of change required and highlights aspects of culture that act as facilitators or block change (Johnson et al, 2011).

We all can try this? see how this approach enables us to become better whatever we are working on.....